The Father (Le Père), play by Florian Zeller, translated by Christopher Hampton, directed by James MacDonald, Wyndham’s Theatre London, 9* out of 10

Florian Zeller's award-winning play is savagely funny, playful and disconcerting; the cognitive dissonance felt by the protagonist on stage sets out to infect the audience with fear, uncertainty and doubt. Theatre as it should be: relevant and riveting. 

André (Kenneth Cranham) is charming and witty and knows what he wants. He is a former tap dancer and circus artist in his eighties living with his elder daughter Anne (Claire Skinner) and her husband Antoine. No not really. André is a former civil engineer in his 80s living in his own apartment, whose daughter Anne will be moving to London soon. André is intermittently losing his mind. Or is he? André’s daughter Anne is trying to make him believe he is losing his mind in order to lock him away in an institution and take possession of his lovely apartment in Paris. And where is Elise, his younger favourite daughter whom he loves so much? Why is she never coming to visit?

In a series of short scenes at times savagely funny at times uncomfortably disconcerting playwright Florian Zeller makes his audience feel the cognitive dissonance André. Those moments of doubt and uncertainty in the intentions of those he has loved and trusted and in his own ability to correctly interpret what is happening around him and to him – and who he is. 

In Christopher Hampton’s excellent translation from the original French the play does not lose any of its punch – on the contrary. And James MacDonald’s direction keeps the audience's mind riveted to the action. The use of light and music enhance the suspense.  The musical ambience that life, as the title of a film by Eric Rohmer puts it, “is a long tranquil river” breaks into frightening moments straight out of Alfred Hitchcock’s “Gaslight”.  
Amid strong supporting performances by the other members of the cast, Claire Skinner is an excellently understated Anne. Kenneth Cranham is outstanding in the title role. 

Modern theatre that’s everything theatre should be; definitely one to watch.

http://www.delfontmackintosh.co.uk/Tickets/TheFather/TheFather.asp

The Intern, Film 2015, written and directed by Nancy Meyers, 7.5* out of 10

The idea of senior-citizen internships at internet start-ups certainly sounds far-fetched; but then again this film may turn out to be prescient of the shape of things to come.

Former business-executive Ben Whitaker (Robert de Niro) is desperately looking for ways of making his retirement active and enjoyable – particularly in the three years since his wife of many years passed away. When a successful internet fashion shop start-up with offices near Ben’s Brooklyn home launches a senior citizen internship, he decides to apply and gets the job.

The fast-growing internet business is being run by its founder, mid-thirties working mom Jules Ostin (Ann Hathaway), who is committed to her ideas and her customers and wants everything to run just so. But while her employees, all young, seem to have a great time, the long and busy working days, take their toll on Jules and her family life. And the the Venture Capital providers are pushing her to hire an experienced CEO to bring order and shareholder value orientation into the business. The last thing she wants is getting landed with having an intern assigned to her, least of all a seventy-year-old male.

The Intern is a gentle romantic comedy-drama about the possibility of friendship developing across generations. The premise of the story, some witty repartee and competent acting especially Robert de Niro, lifts The Intern a bit above the traditional competently executed rom-com, and makes it a film worth watching; this is also to the credit to writer/director Nancy Meyers.

Anyone 10 years either side of the prospect of retiring in what increasingly feels like advanced middle age, will be given food for thought. The idea of senior-citizen internships at internet start-ups certainly sounds far-fetched; but it may turn out to be prescient of the shape of things to come; God help us.  In this sense, The Intern, beyond being an enjoyable film to watch, transcends its genre. 

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2361509/

The Second Mother (Que Horas Ela Volta?), Film, Brazil (2015), written and directed by Anna Muylaert, 8* out of 10

Director Anna Muylaert has managed to meld an acutely observed study of the upper middle class urban Brazilian household with an ultimately uplifting tale of courage and emancipation. Regina Casé’s performance is a tour de force. 

Val (Regina Casé) works as a live-in housemaid for an upper middle-class Brazilian family in Sao Paolo. She has been with the family for many years. 17-year-old Fabinho (Michel Joesas) whom Val has looked after while his mother Barbara (Karine Teles) launched a successful business career, is devoted to her. Barbara is married to Carlos (Lourenço Mutarelli), whose inherited wealth allows the family to live well, but who appears frustrated and unhappy. Val who is originally from Pernambuco in the north of Brazil, has left her daughter Jessica (Camila Márdila) with relatives to whom she regularly sends money, but out of guilt she has not seen or spoken to her 17-year-old daughter for 10 years. But as Jessica announces she is coming to stay with Val to prepare for the difficult admission exam to university of Sao Paolo, the Val’s life and her employers’ household are in for some unexpected turbulence.

The Second Mother is a slow and atmospheric film. It beautifully shows the relationship of the different protagonists as individuals living in a confined space of one household. And in acutely observes the Brazil of the 21st century, where the social rules of interaction between “upstairs” and “downstairs” are present and known to all who live within. The camera shows the action mainly from the perspective of the household staff. Director Anna Muylaert has managed to meld an acutely observed study of the upper middle class urban Brazilian household with an ultimately uplifting tale of courage and emancipation, in which all the protagonists are flawed but some are flawed heroes, non more so than Val. 

Among a competent cast, Regina Casé’s performance as a formally uneducated housemaid, who is woman with her feet on the ground and an irrepressible good humour and optimism is a wonderful tour de force thanks also to Camila Márdila, who shines in the role of Jessica.

Go see this is a little jewel of human and social observation; it fully deserves the prizes it has received at the Sundance and the Berlin Film Festival.

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt3742378/

Splendour, Play, by Abi Morgan, Donmar Warehouse, London, 9* out of 10

Written in 2000, Abi Morgan’s four-women-play is as fresh and relevant today as it was then. Tense political and human drama that should be on the syllabus of any political science course.

In the presidential villa of a country in the throes of a long drawn-out civil war four women wait for his return home from a long and difficult working day. Catherine (Genevieve O’Reilly) the photo journalist has obtained access to the President in his natural habitat of the hoped for perpetual power he has achieved and hangs on to by the skin of his teeth. Gilma (Zawe Ashton), Catherine’s interpreter and fixer, has made the compromises she needs to make to survive and is determined to do what it takes to continue to survive even though her ethnicity makes her a perpetual suspect. Genevieve (Michelle Fairley) is a friend of the dictator’s wife, whose late artist husband’s painting hangs prominently in the living room. And finally, Micheline (Sinead Cusack) the President’s the strong and ruthless woman who is behind the successful man behind the failing state.

Written in 2000 and premiered at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, Abi Morgan’s play is as fresh and relevant today as it was then. From Ceaucescu’s Roumania to Assad’s Syria. By focusing on women in the company of other women Morgan dispenses with male political self-deception and lets her characters serve the truce about themselves, in no case more ice-cold ruthless, brutally accurate than in the case of Micheline, the President’s wife.

"Splendour" is true, intelligent, tense and insightful. The direction by Robert Hastie keeps the audience on the edge of their seats. Peter McKintosh's broken-glass faux art-deco set is just right. The cast is excellent, with Sinead Cusack giving Micheline just the right amount of fear and courage, humanity and coldness.

Ninety-five tense minutes of excellent political and human drama that should be on the reading/watching list of any political science course. It's also great theatre.

http://www.donmarwarehouse.com/whats-on/donmar-warehouse/on-now/2015/splendour

Three Days in the Country, after Ivan Turgenev, adapted and directed by Patrick Marber, National Theatre, London, 8* out of 10

Shortening Turgenev’s original “Month in the Country” to three days, Patrick Marber focuses on the comedic side of this Comedy of Manners. Even on the first preview night, this was a smooth and most enjoyable sell-out performance on the big Lyttleton stage.


In a long hot summer, in the 1850s at the Islaev country estate the Arkady Islaev (John Light) and his wife Natalya Petrovna (Amanda Drew) are hosting guests for the summer. Their young son Kolya is being tutored in German by the young student Alekesei Bilyaev (Royce Pierreson) protégé of the German Professor Schaaf (Gawn Grainger).  While Arkady Islaev busies himself with running his estate, Bilyaev awakes the the passions of Natalya Petrovna and her 17-year-old ward Vera (Lily Sacofsky). Before deciding on whether it would be wise to engage in any sexual relations with the upper echelons of the house he has to decide whether a mutually enjoyable fling with Katya the maid (Cherelle Skeete). Meanwhile Nataly Petrovna and Vera have to consider other potential partners for what they have in mind, none as young and vigorous, as Bilyaev, though. There is Rakitin (John Simm) Arkady Islaev’s best friend and secretly in love with Natalya, who has made him her best friend and confidant and there is the hapless middle aged neighbour Bolshintzov who thinks young Vera would be a way to marry his fortune together with the Islaev estate. Livening up the proceedings is country doctor Shpigelsky (Mark Gatiss) who is better evaluating his own strength and weaknesses then making accurate diagnoses.

Shortening Turgenev’s original “Month in the Country” to three days, Patrick Marber focuses on the comedic side of this Comedy of Manners, although this being 19th century Russian comedy there is quite a bit of melancholy and drama but not the deeply felt pathos of the Chekhovian Russian soul. It should be noted that Turgenev wrote his play before the Chekhovian masterpieces had gained recognition. He had to wait a few decades to get his play past the Tsarist censor. Nonetheless interest in Turgenev grew Chekhov’s plays had become famous. In a sense Turgenev is Chekhov-light and funny. Being caught in a loveless marriage cannot be much fun for Natalya Petrovna, and restrained by her sense of bourgeois morals and absent the modern apps of Tinder and Ashley Madison, she has to make do with desiring, or not, the male company available at her country estate. 

Thanks to an attractive set and costumes, direction that underscores the intent of the writer and a very competent ensemble of actors this production, even on the first preview night, was a smooth and most enjoyable performance on the big Lyttleton stage. Mark Gatiss stands out by making the most of all the best lines, followed not far behind by John Simm’s Rakitin and Amanda Drew’s Natalya Petrovna.  Enthusiastic applause by audience in  the sold-out preview performance.  

http://www.nationaltheatre.org.uk/shows/three-days-in-the-country

Three Days In The Country

Richard II, by William Shakespeare, directed by Simon Goodwin, Globe Theatre London, 8* out of 10

Richard II contains acutely observed and depicted characters and some wonderful lines. The production is uncomplicated and focuses on the essential.  It is carried by a competent cast of actors who deliver their lines with great aplomb. This play is especially rewarding for those interested in politics or English history.

Anointed king at 10 years of age, Shakespeare’ s play deals with the last 2 turbulent years of Richard’s reign. At the beginning of the play, the King, known for his good looks, is called to arbitrate a bitter dispute between his cousin Henry Bolingbroke and Mowbray. He changes his mind several times on how to settle it. First he agrees to let them fight a duel; but then he interferes at the last moment and decides to banish both from England, Mowbray for life and Bolingbroke for 6 years. He never explains that unequal treatment, which looks arbitrary to the other Barons. They sense their king is becoming dangerously arbitrary and perhaps quite insecure. 

Relying on a very limited retinue of manipulative characters the king becomes ever more tyrannical and inconsistent in his decisions. When he needs money for a war in Ireland and hears that John of Gaunt is about to die, he alienates the landed nobility further by deciding to confiscate the dying man’s land and treasures rather than letting the inheritance pass on to Henry Bolingbroke. Enraged Henry returns early from banishment to take back what he sees as rightfully his. As things go very well for him, he decides to increase the level of his ambitions; or is it only that he decides to reveal the full extent of his ambitions only now?  In any case, Henry now wants to force Richard to abdicate. But once Henry has wrested the crown from Richard, what to do with an ex-king who, while still alive, will always be a danger to the man who has deposed him? 

For Shakespeare the wildly inconsistent Richard’s rule at the end of his reign, his narcissistic character and his inattention to keeping a wide group of his Baron’s satisfied, lies at the root of the coming Wars of the Roses between the Houses of Lancaster and York. 

Richard II contains acutely observed and depicted characters and some wonderful lines. There is John of Gaunt’s declaration of affection for England, “This royal throne of kings, this scepter'd isle, this earth of majesty, this seat of Mars, this other Eden, demi-paradise”, and there are Richard’s musings, as he realises his reign will come to a premature end “for within the hollow crown, that rounds the mortal temples of a king keeps Death his court”.

The production is uncomplicated and focuses on the essential.  It is carried by a competent cast of actors who deliver their lines with great aplomb. Charles Edwards in the role of the capricious Richard II and Edward Gaunt as John of Gaunt, Richard’s uncle and the father of the usurper Henry Bolingbroke, stand out. 
    
The risk you take when going to see a production at the semi-open-air Globe Theatre is that your enjoyment may be affected by the weather and other environmental factors that do not play much of a role at more conventional theatre venues. During the Friday Matinee performance of Richard II the clouds over London opened their floodgates and the passenger planes landing seemed to want to give their passengers a glimpse of the performance. The audience sitting on the covered benches stayed dry but could not hear all of the text while those standing in the pit probably heard every word, but did get absolutely drenched in the process.

Nevertheless, playing and watching Shakespeare in the rain at the Globe Theatre, "these scepter'd aisles this demi-covered stage", is inspiring; actors and the audience form a special bond and have a great time.

http://www.shakespearesglobe.com/theatre/whats-on/globe-theatre/richard-ii-2015

Spy, 2015, Film written and directed by Paul Feig, 9* out of 10

Spy is two hours of good slapstick, witty repartee and unadulterated, laugh-out-loud fun. Besides the screenplay, it is the great performances in the supporting roles that give this film the sustainable energy, which lasts beyond the final credits.

Susan Cooper (Melissa McCarthy) and Bradley Fine (Jude Law) are a team. Bradley is the suave elegant super-spy with a licence to kill; Susan is the guiding voice in his ear from central command, without which Bradley’s derring-do would long have ended in his ultimate demise. Together with her however, he appears elegantly invulnerable in the most dangerous situations, while she is as invisible and eminently forgettable to her senior management as she is indispensable to Bradley’s success. To her colleagues in the vermin infested windowless open plan office, Susan is the mostly harmless cake-baking desk clerk analyst and homely single woman in her forties. But, “events dear boy, events” will soon turn her life and reputation upside down.

As far as James-Bond spoofs go, this is a very successful one. It is witty and subversive; and the social comment is deeper than can be expected from the genre. Not quite the Dardenne brothers social drama, but some memorable  “makes-you-think” moments.

Besides the screenplay, it is the great performances in the supporting roles that give this film the sustainable energy, which lasts beyond the final credits. Jude Law and Allison Janney are good. Jason Statham and Peter Serafinowicz live up to the great character roles they have been given. And among this great cast, Melissa McCarthy, in the main role is a Dawn French look-alike (think The Vicar of Dibley) with just as much comedy talent. She manages to make her character an unlikely female role model – both lovable and respectable.

My only criticism of Spy is that the few scenes of blood and gore were unnecessarily graphic for this genre.

Spy is two hours of good slapstick, witty repartee and unadulterated, laugh-out-loud fun. Knowing Hollywood, Spy 2 is probably already in the works, but, as spoof comedies go, this one is a hard act to follow.

http://www.foxmovies.com/movies/spy

A Most Violent Year, (2014) Film, written and directed by J. C. Chandor, 8* out of 10

Brilliantly written and competently directed by J. C. Chandor, A Most Violent Year is an understated business drama playing in a mob-like world of gritty family businesses with few holds barred in the melting pot of the streets of New York. Oscar Isaac, Jessica Chastain and Albert Brooks are given particularly interesting roles and reward their screenwriter/director with outstanding performances.

It is 1981. Abel Morales (Oscar Isaac) is an immigrant from Columbia who has made good in the competitive mafia-ish heating fuel business in New York. In the process has married Anna (Jessica Chastain), the bosses daughter and taken over the business. Now he is about to make a major move risking his financial and social capital to lift the business to a new level. The last thing he needs is trouble, but the not so cosy semi-cartel of competitors is unhappy with this slightly less corruptible member of their clan, who doesn’t quite want to belong. And the ambitious New York City district attorney (David Oyelowo) smells blood in the water, an opportunity for pouncing on Abel’s business at this delicate moment of vulnerability. Luckily Abel can rely on his tough, street-wise loyal wife and his calm and wise chief financial officer (Albert Brooks)– or can he?

Brilliantly written and competently directed by J. C. Chandor, A Most Violent Year is an understated business drama playing in a mob-like world of gritty family businesses with few holds barred in the melting pot of the streets of New York. Here petty crime is part of doing business and can too easily escalate into something more sinister. Chandor marvellously captures time (1980s) and New York/New Jersey and milieu, the mob-ish heating fuel business. As the great defender of the market-economics Adam Smith already warned, businesses will always have a tendency to circumvent the forces of competition by semi-illegally erecting barriers and agreeing territories and prices. The consumer loses out. So for the market mechanism to work the State has to enforce it; but to function the State needs to collect taxes and resist the gravitational forces of corruption. This leads to a clash of interests playing out dangerously across the varying moral codes of the different stakeholders. 

Strong acting performances throughout, but Oscar Isaac, Jessica Chastain and Albert Brooks are given particularly interesting roles and reward their screenwriter/director with outstanding performances. Thoroughly satisfying business-drama/thriller with less mindless violence than the title suggests.

Deluge, Play by Fiona Doyle, Hampstead Theatre Downstairs, 7.5* out of 10

This production of Fiona Doyle's play is based around designer Moi Tran’s inventive set, in which flood water plays a central and effective role in conjuring up a dark and dystopian Irish countryside. 

Incessant rain falls on the Irish countryside, where Joe (Edward Macliam) and his wife Kitty (Elaine Cassidy) are running a farm helped by their farmhand Flan (Gary Lilburn). Partly due to the generosity of Joe’s father the farm has fallen into debt. So it is not only imperative to stem the floods but also to keep the sinister loan sharks at bay. Against this backdrop, the news that Kitty is pregnant may perhaps herald an optimistic future, but to Joe it feels more like a further turn of the screw increasing the escalating difficulties weighing on their enterprise. Add to that the constant threat from thieves who have their eye on the stocks of vital animal fodder and the enormous emotional pressure soon brings them close to reaching breaking point.

Fiona Doyle, award winning full time playwrights since 2012, has written a dark dystopian tale of not very jolly Irish country folk. The production at the Hampstead Theatre downstairs is , which is both gloomy and threatening and gives director Anna Ledwich and the competent acting ensemble quite a bit to work with. And they work with it well, with the water eerily slowing down the protagonists' movements. Of the competent cast, Elaine Cassidy performance stands out. Through no fault of the actor concerned, the use of a single actor for two roles was less successful; investing in two actors, one for Joe and one for pub landlord would have been better.

The story is solid and the dialogues well written, as one would expect from a talented writer. Warm applause ended a satisfying evening of entertaining, quality theatre as one has come to expect from the “Hampstead Downstairs”. I’ll be back.

http://www.hampsteadtheatre.com/whats-on/2015/deluge/

Golem, Theatrical multimedia spectacle by the 1927 theatre company , Young Vic Theatre London, 10* out of 10

Golem is a an intelligent, relevant, humane and funny story full of deep insights into what it means to be human, innovative and alive in a world full of technological opportunities and pitfalls. This spectacle is truly original truly wonderful, as keeps the audience enchanted and indeed full of wonder. 

Have you ever felt that a smart general-purpose tool you bought is fantastically useful that before you know it has started to take over your life? 

As legend has it, in the 16th century Rabbi Judah Loew ben Bezalel of Prague, built a Golem, a servant made of clay, a medieval robot which would only carry out the commands given to it by its master, the Rabbi. The German writer Gustav Meyrink's took up this theme in his classic 1914 novel "Der Golem". 

Golem a show written, created and played by the "1927" theatre company, is very much of our information age, even if the creation that gives this show its name shares its looks and some other characteristics with its illustrious legendary predecessor.  

Annie tells us this cautionary tale of her brother Robert, their friends and work colleagues. Robert and Annie have been brought up by their grandmother. Robert is a shy, geeky lad, who has a minor job in the "back-up department" of a large company. Annie together with Robert and friends is the lead singer/guitarist in the aspirational punk-band Annie and the Underdogs. Robert loves gadgets and buys all the ones an inventor friend of his comes up with. And so one day he comes home with his friend’s latest invention Golem, but as he and his friends will soon find out Golem is not quite like the previous toys and gadgets Robert has come home with and will soon have an impact on Robert, his friends and their relationships to each other.

Golem is a an intelligent, relevant, humane and funny story full of deep insights into what it means to be human, innovative and alive in a world full of technological opportunities and pitfalls. It is presented in a beautifully creative way, melding live performance of movement, music and narration seamlessly with beautifully inventive screen projections.  Think Charlie Chaplin in Modern Times meting Wallace and Gromit with a dash of Terry Gilliam (of Monty Python fame) thrown in.  The result is subtle, hilariously funny and superbly entertaining. 

Everything in this piece fits together beautifully without a a dull moment.

Golem is the 1927 theatre company's third show and a co-production with the Salzburg Festival, the Theatre de la Ville de Paris and the Young Vic, so it will go on international tour. Founders Paul Barritt and Suzanne Andrade, performer Esme Appleton  and producer Jo Crowley are the core of a fantastically talented ensemble.

This spectacle is truly original truly wonderful, as keeps the audience enchanted and indeed full of wonder. The young Vic to be congratulated for a presenting a spectacle that deserves to be showered with prizes and praise.  If you are in London go see it (it plays there until the end of January 2015); if not, catch it when Golem goes on international tour. 

Standing ovations from the rapt audience last Tuesday night and unreservedly 10* out of 10 from me.

http://www.youngvic.org/whats-on/golem

http://www.19-27.co.uk/golem/